Saltwater and Freshwater Fly Fishing: What Are
The Differences?
There are lots of different places where you can go fly
fishing, and each and every one has its individual
variables. The two main environments for fly fishing are
saltwater and freshwater. Both have their quirks and
their main differences, and here we'll explain just a few of
them.
Fresh Water
Freshwater environments are
perhaps the most common favorite amongst fly anglers.
These include lakes, streams, ponds and rivers, and they are
widely distributed, with a vast array of different kinds of
fish ripe for the taking. Moving water or still water,
you have a number of options for fishing. You can cast
from the shore; you can wade into the water and cast from
there. Just take care to not be swept away by the
currents! Make sure that you have the appropriate gear
with you, including waders, waterproof boots, a rain jacket if
you're expecting inclement weather, and, of course, a wading
staff if you're looking at near-white water conditions and are
still determined to fish.
Bass, bluegill, steelhead,
carp and trout are just some of the fish that you can catch in
many freshwater locations. The flies for each can be very
different, so be sure that you know exactly what kinds of fish
you’re after—or be sure to carry a variety of different flies
with you when you head out!
Salt Water
Typically, this is an oceanic environment,
although sometimes you can find good fishing in some of
the world's saltwater lakes. Coastlines all over
the world are wonderful for fly fishing. As an
angler, you can stand out on a dock or a pier, you can
wade in the surf, or you can ride out on a boat to get to
your favored fishing spot. However, you do have to
deal with tides and the waves. At certain points of
the year, you’ll have to fight with astronomical high and
low tides, and, if you’re fishing in storm-prone areas,
rip currents are always a concern.
As compared to fresh water fly fishing, you
will need a longer pole for longer casts – sometimes, fly
fishing rods for ocean fishing are upwards of twelve to
fourteen feet in length, and are much better suited to
stronger currents and bigger takedown battles.
The fish that you can catch are generally
larger, too. Mako, tuna, kingfish and blue sharks
are just a few of the ocean fly fishing catches for which
you can hope. What’s more, there are many groups
along all of the coasts of the United States who try for
record size catches with their fly
lines.
Just as there are fish in the sea, there
are many opportunities out there for the enterprising
saltwater – or freshwater – angler!
Related Article
Saltwater Fly Fishing -- The Tide Runs
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